Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples: Wampum Belt Reading by Chief Oren Lyons

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Database ID30839
InstitutionUniversity of Saskatchewan Archives
Fonds/CollectionNative Law Centre fonds
File/Item ReferenceReference Library, RCAP vol. 110 (Box 17)
Date of creationMay 3, 1993
Physical description/extent50 pages of textual records
Number of images50
Historical noteThe Iroquois Confederacy (also known as the "League of Peace and Power", the "Five Nations"; the "Six Nations"; or the "People of the Longhouse") is a group of First Nations/Native Americans that originally consisted of five nations: the Mohawk, the Oneida, the Onondaga, the Cayuga, and the Seneca. A sixth tribe, the Tuscarora, joined after the original five nations were formed. Although frequently referred to as the Iroquois, the Nations refer to themselves collectively as Haudenosaunee, meaning "People of the Longhouse," or more accurately, "They Are Building a Long House."
Scope and contentThis file contains a Wampum Belt Reading by Chief Oren Lyons that continues with the same topics discussed by Jake Thomas, the previous presenter who also did a Wampum Belt Reading. Lyons believes that the Commission's mandate should be focused on peace between all First Nations and non-Aboriginal people. Lyons believes that the Haudenosaunee, a nation of law, has the only constitution based on peace in the entire world. He states that the belt he is holding was commissioned by George Washington in 1774 and is called a number of names: the Pickering Belt, the George Washington Belt and the Canandaigua Treaty Belt. He hopes the Commission will help solve the issues facing Aboriginal people and government in Canada.
Other terms governing use and reproductionRoyal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples - Transcriptions of Public Hearings and Round Table Discussions, 1992-1993. Reproduced with the permission of the Minister of Public Works and Government Services, and Courtesy of the Privy Council Office, 2008.
TypePublished
Primary MediaTextual documents
Provenance Access PointUniversity of Saskatchewan. Native Law Centre
Other notesPart of Volume 1, Akwesasne Mohawk School, Cornwall Island, Ontario; Monday, May 3, 1993. Pages 69-118.
Treaty boundariesUpper Canada
Canada -- National
International
Cultural regionNortheast
Canada -- National
International
NamesFranklin, Benjamin
Lyons, Oren (Chief)
Ransom, Alma
Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples
Washington, George
SubjectIndigenous Peoples General
Indigenous Relations
Culture
Hudson's Bay Company
Oral history
Racism and stereotypes
Reserves
Treaty
International relations
Government commissions -- Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples
Wampum Belt Readings
Pickering Belt
George Washington Belt
Canandaigua Treaty
Date Range(s)1990-1999
Permanent Link https://digital.scaa.sk.ca/ourlegacy/permalink/30839